Ainu Morpheme Explorer
All place names

母衣月 ほろつき Horotsuki

Suttsu and Shimamaki, Shiribeshi region, Hokkaidō

Ainu spellings: Poro-tuk-i, Poro-tuki

The meaning of Horotsuki is not settled.

Referents

  • mountain Mt. Horotsuki, the highest peak in the middle of the Tsukikoshi range between Suttsu and Shimamaki.

Analyses

poro-tuki

ポロトゥキ ‘big cup’ received reading

Proponent: 既存の地名解 (the current explanations)

tuki is a cup for sake, so the readings that take this route see the mountain as an upturned cup, or Suttsu Bay as a cup filled to the brim.

Confidence: low

poro and tuki are both dictionary words, and the reading rests on a resemblance between a landform and a drinking vessel, with no record behind it.

zenibako_trek… 「母衣月山(ホロツキヤマ)」Batchelor1905 Tuki, 盃. A cup.

poro-tuk-i

ポロトゥキ ‘place that juts far out’ proposed
  • poro ‘be big’
  • tuk ‘push out, grow out, extend’
  • i ‘place where’

Proponent: zenibako_trek(小樽銭函地名歴史研究会) (zenibako_trek (Otaru Zenibako Place-Name and History Society))

tuk-i stands in the place-name dictionary as 'knoll', and the author takes it to carry the sense of tuk 'grow out, extend': a place that shoots up. The whole Suttsu peninsula is seen that way, and the highest point in it was called poro-tuk-i. Tsukikoshi, the name of the range, means the crossing over Mt. Horotsuki; the pass from Mikawa in Shimamaki over the Tsukikoshi moor down to Kuromatsunai is well made up today, and Matsuura's sketch shows the older route coming down towards Yaoi instead, which may have passed near the summit.

Confidence: low

poro and tuk are dictionary words in the proposed senses. The author states that the meaning of the name is unsettled, and the reading rests on how the peninsula is viewed, with no recorded form behind it.

zenibako_trek… 「母衣月山(ホロツキヤマ)」田村1996 tuk トゥㇰ【自動】(芽が)出る、(植物が)伸びる、生長する

Related names

  • 月越 つきこし The range between Suttsu and Shimamaki, named for the crossing of Mt. Horotsuki. zenibako_trek…

Sources

zenibako_trek… 田村1996 Batchelor1905