Ainu Morpheme Explorer
← Place names

Suttsu and Shimamaki, Shiribeshi region, Hokkaidō

母衣月

ほろつき Horotsuki

The meaning of Horotsuki is not settled.

Ainu spellings: Poro-tuk-i, Poro-tuki

Analyses

poro-tuki

ポロトゥキ

received reading

big cup

Proponent: 既存の地名解 (the current explanations)

tuki is a cup for sake, so the readings that take this route see the mountain as an upturned cup, or Suttsu Bay as a cup filled to the brim.

zenibako_trek2024 「母衣月山(ホロツキヤマ)」Batchelor1905 Tuki, 盃. A cup.
Analysis details
Confidence: low

poro and tuki are both dictionary words, and the reading rests on a resemblance between a landform and a drinking vessel, with no record behind it.

poro-tuk-i

ポロトゥキ

proposed

place that juts far out

Proponent: zenibako_trek(小樽銭函地名歴史研究会) (zenibako_trek (Otaru Zenibako Place-Name and History Society))

tuk-i stands in the place-name dictionary as 'knoll', and the author takes it to carry the sense of tuk 'grow out, extend': a place that shoots up. The whole Suttsu peninsula is seen that way, and the highest point in it was called poro-tuk-i. Tsukikoshi, the name of the range, means the crossing over Mt. Horotsuki; the pass from Mikawa in Shimamaki over the Tsukikoshi moor down to Kuromatsunai is well made up today, and Matsuura's sketch shows the older route coming down towards Yaoi instead, which may have passed near the summit.

zenibako_trek2024 「母衣月山(ホロツキヤマ)」田村1996 tuk トゥㇰ【自動】(芽が)出る、(植物が)伸びる、生長する
Analysis details
Confidence: low

poro and tuk are dictionary words in the proposed senses. The author states that the meaning of the name is unsettled, and the reading rests on how the peninsula is viewed, with no recorded form behind it.

Related names

  • 月越 つきこし — The range between Suttsu and Shimamaki, named for the crossing of Mt. Horotsuki. zenibako_trek2024

Sources