Ainu Morpheme Explorer
All place names

岩知志 いわちし Iwachishi

Biratori, Hidaka region, Hokkaidō

Ainu spellings: Iwa-cis, Iwan-cis

Both readings turn on cis, and the article leaves the choice between the hollow below the cliff mountain and the six peaks along it open.

Location

42.7426, 142.3653 · Coordinates: OpenStreetMap Nominatim, 2026-09-10, on 岩知志. Open in OpenStreetMap

Readings in the place-name tables: イワチシ Iwa-cis

Referents

  • mountain The cliff mountain at Iwachishi and the peaks along it

Analyses

iwa-cis

イワチシ ‘hollow of the rocky mountain’ proposed
  • iwa ‘rocky mountain’
  • cis ‘hollow between mountains’

Proponent: zenibako_trek(小樽銭函地名歴史研究会) (zenibako_trek (Otaru Zenibako Place-Name and History Society))

cis can name the hollow between two mountains; the reading is taken to point at the foot of the cliff mountain.

Confidence: low

iwa is a dictionary word in the sense used; the article gives the sense of cis it needs without a dictionary citation.

zenibako_trek… 「岩知志(いわちし)」

iwan-cis

イワンチシ ‘six standing rocks’ proposed
  • iwan ‘six’
  • cis ‘standing rock’

Proponent: zenibako_trek(小樽銭函地名歴史研究会) (zenibako_trek (Otaru Zenibako Place-Name and History Society))

The reading refers to six peaks standing along the cliff mountain; the author calls it a reading worth attention without preferring it.

Confidence: low

iwan 'six' is a dictionary word; the article gives cis in the sense 'standing rock' without a dictionary citation and leaves the choice between the two readings open.

zenibako_trek… 「岩知志(いわちし)」

Sources

zenibako_trek…