Ainu Morpheme Explorer
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Eastern Hokkaidō: Shibetsu, Nemuro district

標津

しべつ Shibetsu

Shibetsu faces the Nemuro Strait in eastern Hokkaidō. The name is shared by the town and the Shibetsu River. The town’s historical account reports the spelling ちべ内 on a map from the Genroku era.

Ainu spellings: シ・ペッ, シペ・ヲッ

Analyses

シ・ペッ

received reading

The main river

Proponent: 標津町・標津町教育委員会

The town overview glosses si as “large”; the cultural heritage plan gives “true” or “important”.

シペ・ヲッ

proposed

A place with salmon

  • シペ salmon
  • ヲッ place where … occurs

Proponent: 標津町教育委員会

The plan lists this beside the river reading. Its table connects sipe with ipe “food”.

標津町教育委員会2025 p. 17, 第2章2(2)「地名」・表1
Analysis details
Confidence: low

The plan gives two alternatives without evidence that selects this one.

Attestations

  • ちべ内 map 元禄年間 松前藩から幕府に提出された絵図(標津町の解説による)

    The town reports this spelling in a map submitted by the Matsumae domain to the shogunate during the Genroku era.

    標津町2026 1.標津町の語源

Sources