Ainu Morpheme Explorer
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Suttsu, Shiribeshi region, Hokkaidō

矢追

やおい Yaoi

Yaoi lies on the Suttsu side of the bay, with reef offshore and a fishing station on the beach.

Ainu spellings: Ya-o-i

Analyses

ya-o-i

ヤオイ

proposed

the thing that is widely attached to the shore

Proponent: 榊原正文

The reef off Yaoi-zaki is well developed and makes a landform of its own, which the reading takes as the referent.

Objections

  • A reef would call for kapar-sirar 'flat reef'; ya 'land' sits oddly here, and no other place name of this shape is known. — zenibako_trek zenibako_trek2024
zenibako_trek2024 「矢追(ヤオイ)」に引く『データベースアイヌ語地名』
Analysis details
Confidence: low

The segmentation is straightforward, and the objection is that the vocabulary does not fit a reef and the pattern has no parallel.

ya-o-i

ヤオイ

proposed

place where the nets are

Proponent: zenibako_trek(小樽銭函地名歴史研究会) (zenibako_trek (Otaru Zenibako Place-Name and History Society))

Taking ya as 'net' gives roughly 'fishing ground'. Fishing huts stood at Yaoi from long ago, and there was a landing place there.

Evidence

zenibako_trek2024 「矢追(ヤオイ)」田村1996 ya ヤ【名】網、 魚をとる網/ya ヤ【位名】(独立的に)陸地(「おか」)
Analysis details
Confidence: low

Tamura carries ya both as a net and as land, so the reading turns on which of the two is meant; the choice rests on the parallel names and on what stood at the place.

Related names

  • 浜中 はまなか — The boundary between Suttsu and Otasutsu was fixed at the line where Cape Benkei and Yaoi-zaki come into alignment. zenibako_trek2024

Sources