Ainu Morpheme Explorer
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Browse the Ainu morpheme database — composition, valency, and how each morpheme combines.

Morphemes
3,081
Lexemes
19,968
Curated
349
Families
63
etymology

Lexicalised < *an-yak 'if (it) be'; *y of *yak drops after the nasal coda (*Cyak > Cak → anak). Well grounded: Tamura (1996) records the etymology verbatim ([< an-yak]), and the same y-drop is synchronically visible (an=yakka → anakka). Shiratori (2026) places the *…n-yak series after the *nia>*ne chain shift (relative chronology).

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Composition · tokens

input: anak

tokens: anak